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Refficiency

  • Home
  • About Us
    • Our Story
  • News
    • New Critical Mineral Showcase Videos on Youtube!

    • Reflections on CCG’s Critical Mineral Showcase

    • Reflections from Singapore and Vietnam: ISIE 2025 and Climate-Compatible Growth Collaboration

    • Dr Fanran Meng wins Royal Society of Chemistry’s Early Career Prize

    • Critical Minerals dashboards

  • People
  • Projects
  • Publications
    • End-of-Life Management for Wind Turbines

    • The Impact of Mine Ownership on Trade of Metal Ores

    • A systematic review of resilience in the critical minerals supply chains, needed for the low-carbon energy transition

    • Assessing minimum energy requirements and emissions for different raw material compositions in clinker production

    • Barriers, enablers, and opportunities for scaling-up innovative and circular domestic retrofit business models in the UK

  • Resources
    • Resources
    • Talks
  • Contact
  • Home
  • About Us
    • Our Story
  • News
    • New Critical Mineral Showcase Videos on Youtube!

    • Reflections on CCG’s Critical Mineral Showcase

    • Reflections from Singapore and Vietnam: ISIE 2025 and Climate-Compatible Growth Collaboration

    • Dr Fanran Meng wins Royal Society of Chemistry’s Early Career Prize

    • Critical Minerals dashboards

  • People
  • Projects
  • Publications
    • End-of-Life Management for Wind Turbines

    • The Impact of Mine Ownership on Trade of Metal Ores

    • A systematic review of resilience in the critical minerals supply chains, needed for the low-carbon energy transition

    • Assessing minimum energy requirements and emissions for different raw material compositions in clinker production

    • Barriers, enablers, and opportunities for scaling-up innovative and circular domestic retrofit business models in the UK

  • Resources
    • Resources
    • Talks
  • Contact

Relationships between building structural parameters and embodied carbon (Part 1: Early-stage design decisions)

Michal Drewniok
March 28, 2022

The construction of buildings and infrastructure make up a significant proportion of the global economy at around 13% of the global GDP [1]. Buildings and construction are responsible...

Wind turbine blade end-of-life options: An economic comparison

Fanran Meng
March 21, 2022

The global installed capacity of wind has increased rapidly over the last 20 years and will continue to grow as many countries look towards a net-zero carbon emissions...

International Women’s Day: Women in Engineering

Ella Jennings
March 8, 2022

It is remarkable that women, despite all the odds stacked against them, made so many findings that are crucial to our understanding of STEM today.

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