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Refficiency

  • Home
  • About Us
    • Our Story
  • News
    • CamCOP: Rooted — Nature-Based Climate Solutions Summit

    • CCML Policy Forum

    • CCG workshop on Critical Minerals held in Malawi

    • Mining Indaba 2026: ESG, Risk, and Value Addition in Africa – Insights, Meetings, and Strategic Reflections

    • Assessing Risks and Opportunities of Critical Mineral Development in Malawi

  • People
  • Projects
  • Publications
    • Industrial energy efficiency and decarbonisation via electrification and hydrogen

    • Critical minerals requirements for meeting net zero pathways in the United Kingdom

    • Building stock archetype and modelling (BSAM) framework for coupled material-energy‑carbon assessment

    • Toward responsible mining: Linking ESG strategies with spatial analysis in Zambia’s copper mining industry

    • Ten years on: Are raw material criticality assessments making more sense?

  • Resources
    • Resources
    • Talks
  • Contact
  • Home
  • About Us
    • Our Story
  • News
    • CamCOP: Rooted — Nature-Based Climate Solutions Summit

    • CCML Policy Forum

    • CCG workshop on Critical Minerals held in Malawi

    • Mining Indaba 2026: ESG, Risk, and Value Addition in Africa – Insights, Meetings, and Strategic Reflections

    • Assessing Risks and Opportunities of Critical Mineral Development in Malawi

  • People
  • Projects
  • Publications
    • Industrial energy efficiency and decarbonisation via electrification and hydrogen

    • Critical minerals requirements for meeting net zero pathways in the United Kingdom

    • Building stock archetype and modelling (BSAM) framework for coupled material-energy‑carbon assessment

    • Toward responsible mining: Linking ESG strategies with spatial analysis in Zambia’s copper mining industry

    • Ten years on: Are raw material criticality assessments making more sense?

  • Resources
    • Resources
    • Talks
  • Contact

Cambridge Public Health initiative launched

Joanna Wakeling
June 30, 2021

We’re very proud to be part of the newly launched Cambridge Public Health initiative. The aim of Cambridge Public Health is to tackle society’s most pressing public health...

[Closed] WE’RE HIRING: We’re looking for a new Research Associate!

Joanna Wakeling
June 29, 2021

THREE new Research Assistant/Associate positions have become available at Cambridge University as part of S2UPPlant: Smart Sustainable Plastic Packaging from Plants.  S2UPPlant is a NERC-funded interdisciplinary research project...

Visualising food traceability systems: A novel system architecture for mapping material and information flow

Joanna Wakeling
June 25, 2021

Background Traceability of food products, ingredients and associated operations are important requirements for improving food safety and consumer confidence. Food traceability systems (FTSs) often suffer from inefficiency in...

Buzzwords: Devaluing or evolving global issues?

Aurelia Hibbert
June 21, 2021

Definition: A word or phrase, often an item of jargon, that is fashionable at a particular time or in a particular context. We are constantly faced with buzzwords....

[Closed] WE’RE HIRING: We’re looking for a new Research Associate!

Joanna Wakeling
June 17, 2021

An exciting Research Assistant/Associate position has become available as part of TransFIRe, a research programme funded by the ISCF Transforming Foundation Industries Challenge, which aims to transform the...

Introducing C-THRU’s International Advisory Panel

Joanna Wakeling
June 16, 2021

C-THRU is thrilled to announce our new International Advisory Panel which comprises leading academics and representatives from industry and environmental groups. The International Advisory Panel (IAP) will review...

Related News & Links

Joanna Wakeling
June 15, 2021

Further information and links relating to TransFIRE.

Calculating the chemical exergy of materials

Joanna Wakeling
June 14, 2021

Modern society requires large amounts of materials which lead to emissions of greenhouse gases. Effective climate policy should focus on not just energy efficiency but material efficiency as...

[CLOSED] Survey | Low Carbon Concrete Technologies: Barriers to UK Implementation

Joanna Wakeling
June 8, 2021

To complete the survey, follow the link here. This survey is part of the Low Carbon Concrete Technologies (LCCT): Understanding and Implementation project, funded by an EPSRC IAA...

Global material flow analysis of glass: From raw materials to end of life

Joanna Wakeling
June 1, 2021

Global glass production grew to 150 million tonnes (Mt) in 2014, equating to approximately 21 kg per person. Producing this glass is energy intensive and contributes annual CO2 emissions...

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