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Refficiency

  • Home
  • About Us
    • Our Story
  • News
    • CamCOP: Rooted — Nature-Based Climate Solutions Summit

    • CCML Policy Forum

    • CCG workshop on Critical Minerals held in Malawi

    • Mining Indaba 2026: ESG, Risk, and Value Addition in Africa – Insights, Meetings, and Strategic Reflections

    • Assessing Risks and Opportunities of Critical Mineral Development in Malawi

  • People
  • Projects
  • Publications
    • Industrial energy efficiency and decarbonisation via electrification and hydrogen

    • Critical minerals requirements for meeting net zero pathways in the United Kingdom

    • Building stock archetype and modelling (BSAM) framework for coupled material-energy‑carbon assessment

    • Toward responsible mining: Linking ESG strategies with spatial analysis in Zambia’s copper mining industry

    • Ten years on: Are raw material criticality assessments making more sense?

  • Resources
    • Resources
    • Talks
  • Contact
  • Home
  • About Us
    • Our Story
  • News
    • CamCOP: Rooted — Nature-Based Climate Solutions Summit

    • CCML Policy Forum

    • CCG workshop on Critical Minerals held in Malawi

    • Mining Indaba 2026: ESG, Risk, and Value Addition in Africa – Insights, Meetings, and Strategic Reflections

    • Assessing Risks and Opportunities of Critical Mineral Development in Malawi

  • People
  • Projects
  • Publications
    • Industrial energy efficiency and decarbonisation via electrification and hydrogen

    • Critical minerals requirements for meeting net zero pathways in the United Kingdom

    • Building stock archetype and modelling (BSAM) framework for coupled material-energy‑carbon assessment

    • Toward responsible mining: Linking ESG strategies with spatial analysis in Zambia’s copper mining industry

    • Ten years on: Are raw material criticality assessments making more sense?

  • Resources
    • Resources
    • Talks
  • Contact

A new method to estimate the lifetime of long-life product categories

Joanna Wakeling
May 28, 2021

Increased recycling and reuse rates are a central part of the objectives laid out by the COP21. Nonetheless, the practical implementation of what has been called the circular...

Golf, attention span, and degrowth

Scott Jeen
May 17, 2021

“It’s downwind, if he throws everything at it he’s got a chance of making the front edge” said Nick Faldo, CBS commentator and 6 time major champion, as...

Refficiency joins i-Teams 2021

Joanna Wakeling
May 14, 2021

We’re excited to share that we’re working with this year’s Development i-Teams projects. i-Teams combines multi-disciplinary teams of students with industry mentors and real University inventions to assess...

7th RECBE Meeting

Michal Drewniok
May 5, 2021

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